Have you ever noticed some males get enlarged breasts? It looks odd; the affected individual also feels irritated, especially when he is in his teens or adolescence. You may have noticed this problem in aged males as well. This problem is not serious yet not ignorable. Some do ignore but it may get worse with age. This is a medical condition known as gynecomastia. Several glands are present underneath the skin of the breasts in males. When these glands expand the breast looks big and odd. The glands swell due to various reasons. Sometimes, an increase in the fat level is the reason behind enlarged breasts. As it is a medical condition, treatments are available for the issue. Gynecomastia may happen at any stage due to certain hormonal changes. If the person suffering the disease knows what is gynecomastia and what causes it, life becomes easy for him. With the right treatment, the issue can be reversed.
Two major hormones in the human body are testosterone and estrogen. The former could be found in higher qualities in the male body while the latter culd be found in higher quantities in the female body. As such, testosterone determines male characteristics while estrogen determines female characteristics. Estrogen is formed in the male body in minute quantities while testosterone is formed in the female body in minute quantities. When testosterone is formed in lower quantities compared to estrogen in the male body, the effects of estrogen become more prominent. An increase in the breast size in the male body is due to the reduced effects of testosterone and increased effects of estrogen.
Gynecomastia is a medical condition. It can happen at any age. Let’s have a look:
Some forms of gynecomastia go away with time without any treatment. However, if it happens due to some other reasons like the use of certain medicines, some diseases that reduce the secretion of testosterone, or malnutrition, in that case, proper treatment or in certain conditions gynecomastia surgery is required.
In the early stages of gynecomastia, medication can effectively. However, if the problem doesn’t reverse automatically or medication is not started at the early stages, surgery is the only option.
The cost of gynecomastia surgery depends on several factors like what kinds of surgery is undertaken, comorbidity of the patient, and what kinds of a medical facility is given by clinic.